A Rose By Any Other Name Might
Still Be Haviland
Book Review
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A typical Haviland pattern |
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There is probably no name in dinnerware more well known, and more confusing, than Haviland. It is estimated that between 30,000 and 60,000 different patterns of Haviland china exist! Haviland, A Pattern Identification Guide, represents a massive undertaking by Dean Six, Bob Page and Dale Frederiksen of Replacements, Ltd.
Just trying to track the history of Haviland is confusing, because there was not one but several different Haviland companies. The first was D.G. and D. Haviland Co., formed by David and Daniel Haviland is 1838 as a tableware importing company.
David opened a decorating firm in France in 1847 to produce products for their company, and as demand grew, he began operating his own porcelain works under the name Haviland Brothers and Co.
David’s two sons, Charles and Theodore, eventually took over the business but they had differing opinions on how it should be operated. Haviland Brothers and Co. closed its doors on the last day of 1891.
On the first day of 1892, Charles and his son George opened a new company - Haviland and Co. In 1893, Theodore opened his company - the Theodore Haviland Co. He was joined by his son, William. (And meanwhile, Jean, another son of George, had moved to Bavaria where he began the Johann Haviland Co., which operated until 1924.)
By 1931, Haviland and Co. ceased production (that was Charles’s and George’s firm.)
Theodore’s and William’s company managed to hang on during the Depression and in 1936, Theodore Haviland Co. began production in the United States. And in 1941, they purchased all the assets of Haviland and Co. - after 50 years, the two companies were again combined in ownership.
Haviland family members continued to control the company until 1972, when the fourth generation members decided to retire. Since that time, it has gone through several different ownerships, and is still operating under the name Haviland Limoges.
This book illustrates patterns used up through 1972. Identifying them was not an easy task. Among the confusing factors is the fact that the same patterns exist in different colors; many of the same patterns appear on different blanks; the same blanks may exist both with and without gold edge decoration or other colored trim; the placement of floral pattern decorations may vary; and several floral patterns start with the same decal, but cut off varying portions to make an almost endless variety of similar but different variations.
In the arrangement of the book, patterns that have been found are organized with like patterns near one another. While I didn't’ count the number of patterns shown, there are something over 5,000 patterns, in color However, one needs to know that there are thousands more Haviland patterns yet to be documented.
Clear directions for using the book are included, as well as a history of the company, a numeric index, and supplemental color images of products and historic literature. A separate price guide is also included.
Haviland, A Pattern Identification Guide, is priced at $49.99. (ISBN: 13: 978-1-889977-16-4) Check with your local bookseller or contact Replacements, Ltd., 1-800-737-5223 or www.replacements.com.
Donna Miller
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